Barnamala Educational and Cultural Society

Introduction Cows and calves are very important animals in India. They give us milk, help in farming, and are respected in our culture. However, many cows and calves in villages face problems like poor living conditions, not enough food, and lack of proper care. Sometimes, when cows stop giving milk or when male calves are born, they are left on the streets. This is bad for the animals and also causes problems for people. This project is about helping cows and calves in our village live healthier and happier lives. We want to create a simple and practical plan that everyone in the community can help with. Our goal is to make sure cows and calves have good food, safe places to live, and proper medical care. Problem Statement What is the Problem? • Many cows and calves in our village are kept in small, dirty spaces and are tied up all day. • Calves, especially male ones, are often not cared for and many die young. • When cows stop giving milk, they are sometimes abandoned and become stray animals. • Stray cows cause accidents on roads and can damage crops. • Farmers don’t always know the best ways to take care of their animals. Why is This a Problem? • Animals suffer and get sick. • Farmers lose money when calves die or cows are not healthy. • Stray cows create problems for the whole village. • The reputation of our village and our culture is hurt. Our project will set up a "Cow and Calf Care Center" in the village. This center will help farmers learn better ways to take care of their animals. We will also build better shelters for cows and calves and start a program to look after abandoned animals. The project will involve everyone in the community, including women and youth. Project Goals 1. Reduce Calf Deaths: Teach farmers how to feed and care for calves so more survive. Better Living Conditions: Build simple, clean shelters for cows and calves. Stop Abandonment: Find ways to care for cows that can no longer give milk. Community Involvement: Get everyone in the village to help, including students and women. Increase Farmer Income: Show farmers how healthy cows can give more milk and help them earn more. How the Project Will Work Step 1: Survey and Awareness • Visit every farmer in the village and note how many cows and calves they have. • Ask farmers about their problems and needs. • Organize a village meeting to explain the project and its benefits. Step 2: Set Up the Cow and Calf Care Center • Find a central place in the village for the center. • Build simple shelters using local materials (like bamboo, mud, or bricks). • The center will have: o Clean water and feeding areas o Space for sick or abandoned animals o Information boards about animal care Step 3: Training and Education • Invite a local veterinarian to give monthly talks. • Show farmers how to: o Feed calves properly (especially in the first few weeks) o Keep shelters clean o Spot signs of sickness early o Give basic first aid to animals Step 4: Community Action • Make a team of volunteers (including youth and women) to help care for animals at the center. • Organize monthly “Animal Health Days” for free check-ups and vaccinations. • Start a small fund (from donations or government schemes) to buy medicine and feed for needy animals. Step 5: Sustainable Solutions • Teach farmers about making compost from cow dung to use in farming. • Help farmers sell milk together for a better price. • Encourage farmers to keep old cows for manure and as part of the family, instead of abandoning them. 6. Problems We Might Face:- Lack of Money: Some farmers may not have enough money to build better shelters or buy good feed. o Solution: Use cheap, local materials and start a small fund to help poor farmers. Old Habits: Some people may not want to change how they care for animals. o Solution: Show them the benefits through examples and success stories. Not Enough Volunteers: It may be hard to find people willing to help. o Solution: Involve school children and women’s groups, and give small rewards or certificates. Sick Animals: If there is a disease outbreak, it could spread quickly. o Solution: Regular health checks and quick action if an animal is sick. Expected Outcomes • Healthier Animals: Fewer calves dying, and cows living longer and healthier lives. • More Milk: Healthier cows give more and better-quality milk. • Less Abandonment: Fewer cows and calves left on the streets. • Happier Community: People feel proud of taking care of their animals. • Better Income: Farmers can earn more from milk and compost. How We Will Measure Success • Count the number of calves that survive each year. • Check how many cows are abandoned before and after the project. • Ask farmers if they are earning more money from milk. • Get feedback from the community about the project. Conclusion:- This project is a simple but powerful way to help cows and calves in our village. By working together, learning new things, and caring for our animals, we can make our village a better place for both people and animals. With small steps and everyone’s help, we can solve the problems of animal welfare and create a model for other villages to follow.